Flooding Advice Information for Food Businesses

Public Health

If your food business has been flooded there could be a serious risk to public health from infection and food contamination. Do not prepare any food or reopen the establishment until the premises have been thoroughly cleaned and disinfected. The flood water may be heavily contaminated with sewerage, harmful bacteria and other pollutants such as oil/petrol etc. Flood damage can also give rise to health and safety issues too.


Help and Advice

The following help and advice will help you get back to normal as quickly as possible after a flood:

  • When flood water recedes it may leave a muddy deposit. As well as the distress of clearing up there may be structural damage to your property.
  • Remember that while sandbags help to keep water out, they will also keep it in as the water goes down, so they should be removed as soon as possible.
  • Always wear rubber gloves to clean surfaces or move objects that have been in contact with flood water - the water may have been contaminated with sewage or other pollutants.
  • The Yellow Pages lists details of qualified individuals such as plumbers and electricians as well as suppliers of cleaning materials and equipment. Information can be found under 'flood protection'.
  • It may be necessary to contact your utility suppliers to reconnect supplies. Don't use electrical circuits or equipment exposed to flood water until checked and declared safe by a qualified electrician.
  • Do not use any internal lifts until power supplies are back to normal or your staff may become stranded if the supply is interrupted.
  • Do not enter any confined spaces, eg cellars where there is known contamination by petrol or oil.
  • Do not dispose of damaged goods until your insurers have had a chance to inspect them.
  • Very young children should avoid playing directly on timber floorboards or any damaged tiled floors if possible - be aware of the risk of injury from sharp edges on tiles or raised nails in the floorboards until these have been repaired.

Water Supply

The quality of the mains drinking water to your premises may have been affected. Severn Trent Water Ltd will be monitoring the quality of the drinking water. If you have any queries or feel you have cause to be concerned about the quality of your water supply please contact them on 0800 783 4444 (Emergency helpline open 24 hours).
Any taps which have been submerged in contaminated flood water should be cleaned using a bleach solution and run for 30 seconds prior to the water being used.
If you are on a private water supply and have been affected by flooding you should assume the supply may have been contaminated and is not fit to use without boiling. Even if you have a treatment method it may be the contamination is heavy (this may not be visible) and the treatment method may have been unable to cope. Therefore you should still treat water as contaminated and boil accordingly. If you have any concerns about public or private water supplies contact Worcestershire Regulatory Services on 01905 822 799.

Cleaning Up

  • Do not re-enter your premises until all flood water has been removed. Hereford and Worcestershire Fire Service may be able to help you with pumping water out of your house. Please remember others may also need this help so you may have to wait your turn and there is no point pumping out rising water as it will come straight back into the property.
  • Ventilate your building after flooding, this will help the building to dry out.
  • Put on suitable protective clothing before starting any clean up. Wash your hands thoroughly after handling anything that may be contaminated and ideally use hot soapy water and liquid antibacterial soap.
  • All food contact surfaces, equipment, utensils, work tables etc, must be thoroughly sanitised before reusing. Any heavily contaminated items should be thrown away. Always follow manufacturer's instructions for use, when using chemicals.
  • All food that may have been contaminated must be destroyed. Initially this must be double bagged and ideally placed in a sealed container to prevent attracting pests.
  • Where canned and unopened packaged foods have been in contact with flood water, they should be disposed of.
  • Wooden beer casks which have been in contact with flood waters must be discarded. Metal beer barrels may be able to be used as long as the flood water has not reached any connected outlet or inlet.
  • Advise your suppliers, on returning any contaminated barrels, casks etc, that they have been in contact with flood waters so they can take the necessary precautions.
  • If you become ill or suffer any gastric symptoms following the clean up please visit your doctor as soon as possible. Nobody should handle or prepare food if they are suffering from gastric illness (ie diarrhoea, vomiting etc).
  • In cases of food loss check with your insurance company. If required we can issue a 'voluntary surrender certificate' to help with your insurance claim. A fee may be payable for this service.
  • Seek advice from Worcestershire Regulatory Services on clearing up if you have any doubts about it.
  • Seek professional advice (structural engineer or building control service) if your property is damaged.


Power Cuts

A number of businesses will have suffered from power cuts and electric supplies may be cut off on a rolling programme to help conserve energy.

  • High risk food (such as meat, fish, dairy, egg, rice products etc) must be kept at or below 8C to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria. Discard any perishable food which has not been kept adequately chilled.
  • Provided doors are kept closed food should remain frozen in disconnected freezers for up to 24 hours. If food has defrosted it should be safe if treated as chilled food, kept refrigerated and used up within a couple of days. If frozen food has risen above 8C for more than four hours the food should be thrown away.
  • Try to avoid opening refrigerator/freezer doors when the power is off. The temperature of an open fridge or freezer rises very quickly.
  • If you are unable to keep high risk food under adequate temperature control, dispose of it. Further information can be obtained from Worcestershire Regulatory Services.


Guidance on Disposal of Waste Food

If your business is a catering operation run from a kitchen then any food which has been flood damaged should be disposed of through your normal waste contractor. Raw meat and fish cannot go to landfill whereas cooked meat/fish, bakery products, fruit and vegetables can go to landfill.


Reopening of a Food Premises

Once your premises are ready to reopen for business, please let us know. We may wish to visit to ensure that food safety (and the health and safety of your staff and customers) can be assured and also to reassure you if you have any further concerns.


Rodent Infestations

Flood water may have disturbed rodents which could have entered your premises and caused damage to electrical wiring and furniture.
If there is a problem, a pest control contractor should be engaged. Further information can be found on our Pest Contol pages.


Useful Information


Further information on flooding can be found from:

The Environment Agency:
Floodline Number: 0345 988 1188
Environment Agency website

Severn Trent:
Telephone 0800 783 4444
(Emergency number 24 hours)
Severn Trent website

Hereford and Worcestershire Fire Service:
Telephone 0345 122 4454
Hereford and Worcestershire Fire Service website

Worcestershire Regulatory Services:
General e-mail enquiries: enquiries@worcsregservices.gov.uk
Tel: 01905 822799